Hemorrhoids in Pregnancy

Hemorrhoids in Pregnancy

Hemorrhoids in pregnancy occur when the veins around the anus become swollen. Constipation and straining on the toilet increase pressure in this area and make symptoms more noticeable. You may feel swelling, itching, tenderness or pain around the anus. Some people also notice bleeding during bowel movements. Because these symptoms can also have causes other than hemorrhoids, it is important to talk to your doctor, especially if there is bleeding.

Common and Treatable

In a study that followed 280 people throughout pregnancy and the first month after birth, 40.7% of participants were diagnosed with hemorrhoids.

"I get pain and burning around my anus when I go to the bathroom."
"I feel itching and swelling around my anus."
"I strain a lot on the toilet, and afterwards I'm in pain."

Hemorrhoids in Pregnancy FAQ

Hemorrhoids in pregnancy occur when the veins around the anus become swollen. Constipation and straining during bowel movements, combined with the increased abdominal pressure of pregnancy, can make symptoms worse.

You may notice itching, tenderness, pain or a lump you can feel around the anus. You may see bright red blood after a bowel movement.

Eating more fiber-rich foods, drinking enough fluids and staying active in a way that suits your pregnancy can help prevent constipation. It is also important not to put off going to the toilet and to avoid straining for long periods.

Not every product is considered the same way in pregnancy. Talk to your doctor, midwife or pharmacist before using a cream, suppository or any other medication.

Your physiotherapist assesses your toilet habits, your breathing during bowel movements and your pelvic floor muscles' ability to relax. If needed, they aim to make bowel emptying easier with advice on toilet positioning and reducing straining.

Tuğçe Atalay

Author: , Specialist Physiotherapist

Last updated:

The information on this page is for general information only and does not replace diagnosis or treatment. Please consult your doctor and physiotherapist about your symptoms.

Back to Top